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Friday, July 29, 2011

Garments Trimmings | Garments Accessories | Marker | Interlining | Garment Pattern | Fabric Spreading | Lining

Garments Trimmings:
Those accessories which are used in sewing section are called trimmings.

Garments Accessories:
Fabric is the basic material in garment manufacturing. Except fabric, the other materials are known as accessories. For shirt making there are some accessories are commonly used.

Wednesday, July 27, 2011

Sewing Thread Winding System | Different Types Winding | Precision winding | Parallel winding

A transformer winding in which all the turns are arranged on a bobbin instead of in the form of a disk. Generally used for the high-voltage windings of small transformers.

Different types of Sewing Thread winding system

Uses of Sewing Threads, Embroidery Thread | Necessities of Sewing Threads


Sewing thread is a flexible, small diameter yarn or strand usually treated with a surface coating, lubricant or both, intended to be used to stitch one or more pieces of material or an object to a material. It may be defined as smooth, evenly spun, hard-twisted ply yarn, treated by a special finishing

Process Flow Fhart of Sewing Thread | Different Types of Packages are Used in Sewing Threads


A thread is a large number of very thin fibers spun together, used in the manufacture of textiles and in sewing. Or In hardware a thread is used to connect two things together, such as a screw to a piece of wood or two segments of a hose.
The process flow chart for the manufacture of sewing threads is shown in the flowchart.

Sewing Threads | Different Types of Sewing Threads

Sewing Threads
Sewing threads can make or mar a garments, and hence a through understanding of their processing and properties is vital for the industry to choose the right type of the threads. According to the definition given by ASTM, sewing thread is a flexible, small diameter yarn or strand usually

Properties of Sewing Threads | Essential Properties Required for Sewing Threads


Essential properties required for sewing threads: Industrial sewing techniques make specific and often very exacting demands on the threads involved in the sewing process. The sewability of sewing threads is of major importance6, having a very profound effect on seam quality and production costs

Tuesday, July 26, 2011

Card Clothing | Flexible Card Clothing | Semi-rigid Card Clothing | Advantage of Flexible Card Clothing | Disadvantage of Flexible Card Clothing | Advantage of Semi-rigid Card Clothing


Card clothing: The inclined wire set in base material which are covered around the surface of taker in. Cylinder, doffer and flat in the carding machine is called card clothing.
Card clothing is used on the surface of

Basic Operations in the Blowroom

Carding, process by which fibers are opened, cleaned, and straightened in preparation for spinning. The fingers were first used, then a tool of wood or bone shaped like a hand, then two flat pieces of wood (cards) covered with skin set with thorns or teeth. Primitive cards, rubber-covered

Modern Blow Room Line | The Installation as a Sequence of Blowroom Machines | Modern Blow Room Line for American


In processing the material, different types of machines are necessary, namely those suitable for  opening, those for cleaning and those for blending. Different intensities of processing are also required, because the tufts continually become smaller as they pass from stage to stage.

The card or Carding Machine | Carding Process | Object or Task of the Carding | Action in Carding Machine

The card is the machine which is used for carding. In the card we put lap from blow room and after carding we get carded sliver. This is second stage machine operation in conventional spinning line. Carding may be defined as the reduction of an entangled ways of fibers to a filmy web by working between surfaces clothed with shirp wire point.

Draw frame | Actions involved in Draw Frame | Tasks of Draw frame | Working Process of Draw Frame

Draw frame is a machine for combining and drawing slivers of a textile fiber (as of hemp for rope manufacture or cotton for spinning) . Drawing is the operation by which slivers are blended, doubled and leveled. In short staple spinning the term is only applied to the process at a draw frame.

Drawing or Draw Frame | Objects of drawing | Importance or Necessity of Draw frame

Drawing is the operation by which slivers are blended, doubled and leveled. In short staple spinning the term is only applied to the process at a draw frame. In drawing slivers are elongated when passing through a group of pair rollers, each pair is moving faster than previous one. This permits combing, drawing

Sunday, July 24, 2011

Process Flow Chart of Carded Yarn Manufacturing Process

If you want to make a yarn you will have two method to follow. One is Carded yarn manufacturing method and another is Combed yarn manufacturing method.

Combed yarn is most precious, finer and thiner than the carded yarn. Because the Carded Yarn is produced by following some less manufacturing steps than the Combed Yarn.

Machinery and Equipment in Modern Dyeing Process


Modern dyeing machines are made from stainless steels. Steels containing up to 4% molybdenum are favored to withstand the acid conditions that are common. 

A dyeing machine consists essentially of a vessel to contain the dye liquor, provided with equipment for heating, cooling and circulating the liquor into and around the goods to be dyed or moving the

Dyeing Process | Process of Dyeing | The Chemistry of the Dyeing Process

The dyeing of a textile fiber is carried out in a solution, generally aqueous, known as the dye liquor or dye bath. For true dyeing to have taken place, coloration of fabric and absorption are important determinants. 

Dyeing Methods | Methods of Dyeing | Chain Dyeing | Cross Dyeing | Stock dyeing | Top dyeing | Yarn dyeing | Bale Dyeing | Batik Dyeing | Skein (Hank) Dyeing | Package Dyeing | Warp-beam Dyeing | Space Dyeing | Piece Dyeing | Beck dyeing | Jig dyeing | Pad dyeing | Jet dyeing | Solution pigmenting or dope dyeing | Garment dyeing | Random Dyeing

Color is applied to fabric by different methods and at different stages of the textile manufacturing process. The process of applying color to fiber stock, yarn or fabric is called dyeing." There may or may not be thorough penetration of the colorant into the fibers or yarns. 

Dyeing Process | Different Types of Dye | Classification of Dyes | Various Classes and Types | Acid Dyes | Natural Dyes | Basic (Cationic) Dyes | Synthetic Dyes | Direct (substantive) Dyes | Disperse Dyes | Sulfur Dyes | Pigment Dyes | Mordant Dyes | Vat Dye | Reactive Dyes | Macromolecular Dyes | Metallized Dyes | Naphthol Dyes | Premetallized Dyes | Gel Dyeing | Developed Dyes | Azo Dyes | Aniline Dyes | Anthraquinone Dyes


A process of coloring fibers, yarns, or fabrics with either natural or synthetic dyes. Dyeing is an ancient art which predates written records. It was practised during the Bronze age in Europe. Primitive dyeing techniques included sticking plants to fabric or rubbing crushed pigments into cloth

Printing Style | Style of Printing | Different Types of Printing Style | Direct Printing Style | Discharge Printing Style | Resist Printing Style


A process for producing a pattern on yarns, warp, fabric, or carpet by any of a largenumber of printing methods. The color or other treating material, usually in the form of a paste, is deposited onto the fabric which is then usually treated with steam, heat, or chemicals for fixation. 
There are three different printing 'styles' used to produce patterned effects on textiles, these being termed direct, discharge and resist. Each of these will be described in turn.

Printing Method | Method of Printing | Printing Processes | Different Types of Printing Method | Block Printing | Roller Printing | Screen Printing | Transfer Printing | Heat Transfer Printing | Ink-Jet Printing | Carpet Printing | Warp Printing | Resist Printing | Photographic Printing | Pigment Printing | Blotch Printing | Burn-Out Printing | Direct Printing | Discharge Printing | Duplex Printing

Printing Processes:There are five main methods of printing a fabric, these being the block, roller, screen, heat transfer and ink-jet methods. The heat transfer method differs from the others in that it involves the transfer of color from the design printed on paper through the vapour phase into the fibres of the fabric.

Saturday, July 23, 2011

Color Fastness Test | Washing Fastness Test | Washing Fastness | Color Fastness to Washing

The property of a dye to retain its color when the dyed (or printed) textile material is exposed to conditions or agents such as light, perspiration, atmospheric gases, or washing that can remove or destroy the color. A dye may be reasonably fast to one agent and only moderately fast to another.

Natural Dyes | Classification of Natural Dyes | Plant Dyes | Plant Dye | Natural Plant Dyes | Insect Dyes | Insect Dye | Animal Dyes | Animal Dye


Dyes : Substances that add color to textiles. They are incorporated into the fiber by chemical reaction, absorption, or dispersion. Dyes differ in their resistance to sunlight, perspiration, washing, gas, alkalies, and other agents; their affinity for different fibers; their reaction to cleaning agents and methods; and their solubility and method of application. Various classes and types are listed below.

Dyeing of Textiles | Textile Dyeing | Process of Dyeing | Textile Dyeing Process | Application of Dye

Colour may be introduced into manufactured articles, for example textiles and plastics, or into a range of colour application media, for example paints and printing inks, for a variety of reasons but most commonly the ultimate purpose is to enhance the appearance and attractiveness of a product and improve its market appeal.

Friday, July 22, 2011

Panty | Types of Panty | A Brief History of Panty



Panty
is a short underpants for women. Panties are a form of underwear, usually light and snug-fitting, designed to be worn by women or girls in the area directly below the waist. Typical components include an elastic waistband, a crotch panel to 

Washing Fastness | Wash Fastness | Description of Washing Fastness | Types of Washing Fastness


Color fastness is the ability of fabrics to retain the dyes used to color them. Some fabrics hold dye within their fibers extremely well - like denim - while others do not (mostly synthetic or artificial non-natural fabrics) and tend to "bleed" when they are washed. The denim would therefore be more "color fast" than the other fabric.

The resistance of a material to change in any of its color characteristics, when subjected to washing is called color fasntess to washing.

Quality control | Apparel Quality Management | Apparel Quality Management for Apparel Exporters | Garment Quality Control | Garment Quality Index | Apparel Quality Control | Textile Quality Control


Quality control is a process by which entities review the quality of all factors involved in production. This approach places an emphasis on three aspects. Quality control emphasizes testing of products to uncover defects, and reporting to management who make the decision to allow or deny the release

List of Top Textile Engineering Universities in United States of America ( USA ) | Textile Courses in United States | Textile Engineering Colleges in United States | Textile Colleges in United States | Apparel Colleges in United States | Garment Colleges in United States | Fashion Colleges in United States


The Art Institute of California - San Francisco

1170 Market StreetSan Francisco, CA 94102-4928United States (USA)

tel: +1 (415) 865 0198

fax: +1 (415) 863 6344


email: aicasfadm@aii.edu

subjects:Fashion Design,Fashion Managemen.

List of Textile Universities in Sri Lanka | Textile Courses in Sri Lanka | Textile Engineering Colleges in Sri Lanka | Textile Colleges in Sri Lanka | Apparel Colleges in Sri Lanka | Garment Colleges in Sri Lanka | Fashion Colleges in Sri Lanka



SRI LANKA INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE AND APPAREL

Sri Lanka Institute of Textile & Apparel (SLITA) was established on July 01, 2009 under the provisioning Act No.12 of 2009 by merging Clothing Industry Training Institute and Textile Training & Services Centre which had jointly served the Apparel Industry for near 25 years.



Textile Courses in Pakistan | Textile Universities in Pakistan | Textile Engineering Colleges in Pakistan | Textile Colleges in Pakistan | Apparel Colleges in Pakistan | Garment Colleges in Pakistan | Fashion Colleges in Pakistan



Textile Institute of Pakistan 

[ TIP ] Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

address: EZ/1/P-8, Eastern Zone, Bin QasimKarachi, SindhPakistan

telephone: +92 (21) 34549734

telefax: +92 (21) 34533525


e-mail address: info@tip.edu.pk

staff: public relations: imran iqbal

subjects include: Apparel Manufacturing,Fashion Design

Textile Design,Textile Management,Textile Science.

Wednesday, July 20, 2011

How To Become A Fashion Designer | Requirements To Become A Fashion Designer | Instructions To Become A Fashion Designer

Fashion designers create the designs for clothing and accessories in stores around the world. However, few designers become as successful as Armani, Karan or Versace. Most work for mass-market manufacturers, designing basic pieces of clothing.

Polyester Fiber | Manufacturing Process of Polyester Fiber | Production Process of Polyester Fiber

A manufactured fiber in which the fiber forming substance is any long-chain synthetic polymer composed of at least 85% by weight of an ester of a substituted aromatic carboxylic acid, including but not restricted to substituted terephthalic units, p(-R-O-CO- C6H4-CO-O-)x and parasubstituted hydroxy-benzoate units, p(-R-O-CO-C6H4-O-)x

Polyester Fiber | PET | Physical Properties of Polyester Fiber | Chemical Properties of Polyester Fiber

Polyester is a category of polymer whose monomer contains the ester functional group.The most common polyester for fiber purposes is poly (ethylene terephthalate), or simply PET. This is also the polymer used for many soft drink bottles and it is becoming increasingly common to recycle them after use by

Polyester Fiber | Characteristics of Polyester Fiber | Properties of Polyester Fiber | Uses of Polyester Fiber

A manufactured fiber in which the fiber forming substance is any long-chain synthetic polymer composed of at least 85% by weight of an ester of a substituted aromatic carboxylic acid, including but not restricted to substituted terephthalic units, p(-R-O-CO- C6H4-CO-O-)x and parasubstituted hydroxy-benzoate units, p(-R-O-CO-C6H4-O-)x.

Tuesday, July 19, 2011

What is Geotextiles | Properties of Geotextiles | Applications of Geotextiles | Uses of Geotextiles

Geotextiles is defined as any permeable textile material that is used with foundation, soil, rock, earth, etc to increase stability and decrease wind and water erosion. A geotextile may be made of synthetic or natural fibers. In contrast, a geomembrane is a continuous membrane-type liner or barrier

Definition of Flat Screen Printing | Advantages of Flat Screen Textile Printing | Screen Printing Technology | Heat Transfer Printing | Advantages of Transfer Printing | Disadvantages of Transfer Printing

Flat-screen and rotary-screen printing are both characterized by the fact that the printing paste is transferred to the fabric through openings in specially designed screens. The openings on each screen correspond to a pattern and when the printing paste is forced through by means of a squeegee

Discharge Printing | Resist Printing | What is Discharge Printing | Discharge Printing Process | After-Treatment of Discharge Printing

It is possible to speak of discharge printing, if in the fixation process that follows the application of the printing paste there is local destruction of a dye applied previously. If the etched (discharge), previously dyed area becomes white, then the process is called white discharge.

Textile Printing | What is Textile Printing | Pigment Printing | Process of Textile Printing | Printing Paste Preparation

Textile printing involves the production of a predetermined coloured pattern on a fabric, usually with a definite repeat. It can be described as a localised form of dyeing, applying colorant to selected areas of the fabric to build up the design.Textile Printing, like Textile dyeing, is a process for applying color to a substrate. However, instead of coloring the whole

Monday, July 18, 2011

Nanotechnology | Nanotechnology in Textile | Definition of Nanotechnology | Nanotechnology and Textiles

Nanotechnology, shortened to "nanotech", is the study of the controlling of matter on an atomic and molecular scale. Generally nanotechnology deals with structures sized between 1 to 100 nanometer in at least one dimension, and involves developing materials or devices within that size.

Tuesday, July 12, 2011

Feature of Yarn Ring Spinning frame | Drafting Zone | Ring & Traveller | Rubber Cots and Apron | Yarn Twist

Yarn Ring Spinning frame Technology is a simple and old technology, but the production and quality requirements at the present scenario puts in a lot of pressure on the Technologist to select the optimum process parameters and machine parameters, so that a good quality yarn can be produced at a lower manufacturing cost.

Monday, July 11, 2011

Yarn Twist | Twisting Process of Yarn | Mechanism of twist insertion to the strand


Twisting is a very essential process in the production of staple yarn, twine, cord and ropes. Twist is inserted to the staple yarn to hold the constituent fibres together, thus giving enough strength to the yarn, and also producing a continuous length of yarn. The twist in the yarn has a two-fold effect;

ERITRA Immigration & Education Consultant (EIEC) | Consultancy Firms in Bangladesh


ERITRA Immigration & Education Consultant
 A Sister concern of ERITRA International

Suite: 4A, House: 55/B, Noakhali Tower 
3rd Floor, Purana Palton, Dhaka – 1000 
Tel: +880 2 955 0136, Cell: +880 171 712 3400 
Webmail: www.eiec.tk

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Shaping Your Career

Saturday, July 9, 2011

Yarn Spinning Ebooks Free Download | Printing Books Free Download | Dyeing Ebooks Free Download | Fabric Structure & Design Ebooks Free Download

1. Spinning Books : If you want to download a lot of spinning books .It can fulfill all of your demand. To download this spinning book just Click This Link.

2. Printing Books : If you want to download textile dyeing and printing books in pdf form, Please just
Click This Link

Wednesday, July 6, 2011

General admission procedure and entry requirements of B.Sc. in Textile Engineering Course of Bangladesh | Syllabus of B.Sc. in Textile Engineering


Admission to the Government Textile Engineering College is competitive and needs a high academic attainment in S.S.C and H.S.C level. Selection of the student for admission is made through admission test of 200 marks. Students get a chance to take admission according to merit

Tuesday, July 5, 2011

Introduction of Milk or Casein Fiber | History of Milk Fiber | Production Process of Milk Fiber | After Treatment of Milk Fiber| Uses of Milk Fiber

Milk fiber is a blend of casein protein and the chemical acrylonitrile, which is used to make acrylic. It’s made using a process that is similar to rayon/viscose, but because it’s a regenerated protein fiber and not a regenerated cellulose fiber, it reacts like wool. That means that it dyes like wool and even smells like wool when burned, according to
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